“Authentic peace
is only possible if the dignity of the human person is promoted at every level
of society, and every individual is given the chance to live in accordance with
his dignity. To teach people this truth
is one of the most fruitful and lasting ways to affirm the value of peace.”
How far from
relate this truth is today! In many
areas in our world, war, bloodshed and injustices are the common fare of the
people. In our midst, bank robberies,
murder and rape cases scream in the headlines.
In our home infidelity, abandonment, cruelty and violence persists. Reaching intolerable proportions, the pope in
his message is calling all to renew their commitment to work for peace!
“I wish to direct
my message especially to women, and to invite them to become teachers of peace
with their whole being and in all their actions. May they be witnesses, messengers and
teachers of peace in relations between individuals and between generation, in
the family, in the cultural, social and political life of nations and
particularly in situations of conflict and war.”
Why women?
“Because God
‘entrusts the human being in a special way’ to women. In the rearing of children, mothers, through
their special bond with their child, gives the child that sense of security and
trust without which the child would find it difficult to develop properly its
own personal identity and subsequently, to establish positive and fruitful
relationships with others. This same
relationship also directs the mind and heart of the child to God long before
any formal religious education begins.
In this decisive
and sensitive task, no mother should be left alone. Children need the presence and care of both
parents who carry out their duty as educators through the influence of the way
they live. The quality of the
relationship between the spouses greatly conditions both the way children relate to their
surroundings and the other relationships which they will develop throughout
life. Affectionate and positive parental
interactions enable children to learn on their own values which promote
peace: love of truth and justice, a
sense of responsible freedom, esteem and respect for others. Growing up in a warm and accepting
environment, they are able to perceive, reflected in their own family
relationships, the love of God himself enabling them to mature in a spiritual
atmosphere fostering openness to others and the gift of self to their
neighbor.”
Such profound
realism yet rendered acutely efface as we witness the actuality in our families
and in our societies. We are confronted
with facts like over half a million mothers die each year from pregnancy
related causes. And for ever woman who
dies, 100 other are left sick or disabled, all due to the lack of proper
medication and medical care. (1992 UNDP Report)
In our country particularly, the death of a woman at the peak of her
productive and reproductive life can leave far reaching consequences. In the event that the mother dies, the family
would be expected to assume the cost of burial as well as the expenses related
to transport, medical care and supplies.
Survivors would have to purchase
food for that the mother used to grow herself, or find someone else to
take up agricultural tasks. If the
family stays together - a daughter usually quits school to assume the household
chores. Younger children suddenly lose
the person they were closest to emotionally, and who provided them with
informal education and social guidance.
With equally socially devastating consequences is the reality of
adolescent pregnancy. In one stud, three
quarters of the pregnancies in the adolescent under the age of 20 were
unwanted. Adolescent child-bearing and
child care almost invariably mean a lifetime of financial dependency. Thus in this situation the quality of
relationship changes. The ensuing
reaction that children see and follow no longer promote peace. There is confusion and alienation. There us hatred, discrimination and
impersonal temporary shallow relationships.
this breeds distrust, loneliness and hopelessness.
All these factor
plant the seed of loss of respect for human life and of extreme violence. And these are sustained through the years if
no intervention is done.
“The women’s
presence and role in the home then is vital, its effects incalculable. yet these should be understood not in an
exclusive sense but in the logic of complementary roles present in the common
vocation to love which calls men and women to seek peace with one accord and to
work together in building it. For unless
women are fully able to share their gifts with their family and with the whole
community, society will never reflect in a better way the substantial unity of
the human family and the very way in which society understands and organizes
itself will not improve. There growing
presence of women in social, economic and political life at the local, national
and international levels is thus a very positive development. Women have a full right to become actively
involved in all areas of public life, and this must be affirmed and guaranteed,
also where necessary, through appropriate legislation.
The advance ment
of women is a matter of simple justice and much more it is the key development
opportunity and need of the 1990’s.
Women are the main providers for two thirds of the poorest households in
the developing world. They produce more
than 60% of all food grown and consumed locally. They are the primary managers of national
resources in their community.
Yet women are the
world’s largest excluded group. In the
human Development Report’s analysis of gender-based inequalities as reflected
in the Human Development Index (HDI) no country treats its women as well as it
does its men.
Women are denied
equal access to education: rates of
school enrollment are much lower for females than males and many more women
than men are illiterates. Women have
fewer job opportunities than men and even when they manage to find paid
employment their wages are far lower than those of men. In all countries, women are under represented
in government (1993 UNDP Annual Report).
However in their
struggle to fight for their rights, active women tend to lose tract of God’s
plan of reciprocity and complementarity between man and woman. Hardly will this truth occur in their minds
and consciences. The real Christian
challenge is here.
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